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What they are?

What is it?

A temporary buydown lowers the buyer’s interest rate for the first one or two years of the loan.

How does it work?

  • Example 2-1 Buydown: Year 1 rate is 2% lower, Year 2 is 1% lower, Year 3+ returns to full note rate.
  • Types of Buydowns usually offered: 1-0, 2-1, 3-2-1, 1-1
  • The cost is paid upfront: Seller concessions deposited into a buydown escrow, lender paid via pricing adjustments on the rate.
  • Lenders may allow borrower paid, but it’s not the norm unless is a refinance

Where is it available?

Loan types available

Conventional, FHA, VA (restrictions apply), USDA (program dependent).

Where available in Illinois

Available statewide; commonly used in seller negotiations and new construction.

Key Qualifications

Qualification requirements

  • Borrower must qualify at the full note rate
  • Contribution limits apply
  • Availability varies by lender

Buydown Calculator

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